The project aims to fulfil the watershed component of the PM Krishi Sinchai Yojana (PMSKY) and ensure access to irrigation to every farm (Har Khet Ko Pani) and efficient use of water (Per Drop More Crop).
Impact of the project in increasing agricultural production
- Reduced rainwater surface runoff and increased groundwater recharge. E.g.: Use of water from wells by farmers in Malwa.
- Rainfall water stored in ponds, lakes etc. to be utilized later. E.g.: Check dams benefiting farmers of Bundelkhand.
- Production in the dry season as well. E.g.: Extensive canal irrigation helped TN farmers grow three crops in a year.
- Timely water availability.
- Dry patches of land transformed to productive farms and plantations. E.g.: Thummachennupalle watershed in Chittoor, transformed into a community-owned orchard.
Challenges
- Lack of community participation
- Non-release of funds
- Post-project sustainability
- Delayed appointment of experts
In line with the Mihir Shah committee recommendations, better coordination among the Agriculture Ministry, Jal-Shakti ministry and MGNREGA is required to bring convergence and increase impact of the project.