UPSC CSE Prelims 2024
PSIR-Optional-Model-Answers
Explain that John Locke is the father of liberalism.
According to Vahan, Locke's thoughts revolve around individuals, that is, the priority of renunciation exists in Locke's thoughts. Locke'…
Adoption of democracy on one hand and welfares on the other rescues capitalism from socialist- Marxist challenge. Analyse.
Manx considered Capitalism as thereat to Humanism. He felt that Capitalist class is exploitative and gave a call- "WORKERS OF THE WORLD UNITE,…
What does J. S. Mill think about freedom of speech and thought?
In the nineteenth century, John Stuart Mill was an activist and political thinker in Britain. He was one of the most ardent supporters of and practit…
"The principle that governs the current social relationship between the sexes is wrong on its own." Mill, J.S.
One of the most influential thinkers in the fields of economics, ethics, human rights, and liberty is J.S. Mill. Given his work "On the Subject…
Justify the statement that Locke is strictly an individualist.
In the thoughts of Locke, the father of liberalism, the father of empiricism, the creator of democracy, the individual is central. Locke presented h…
American political system has been inspired from Locke's, political thought.
Locke is considered as Father or Liberalism. He focussed father of an individual rights of liberty and property life and a limited state. His thought…
"Locke's whole idea is about powerful men."
The father of liberalism, the father of democracy, the creator of empiricism, Locke's ideas were most influenced by property, life and liberty. L…
Explain Marx's understanding of Human Essence and Alienation.
Young Marx had concept of ALIENATION. Marx believed that Capitalist is an "instrument of bourgeoisie" and is unable to favour worker. Since…
Explain the Locke's views on State of Nature.
Man understands the importance and benefits of balancing social and individual interest. So, man is able to live a social life in the state of nature…
Hobbes is a theoretician of possessive individualism.
The concept of possessive individualism is related to the concept of capitalist class. Hobbes belonged to the age of capitalism. Individualism and ma…
The views of Hobbes have been written in support of the capitalists
The views of Hobbes, the exponent of social agreement, are individualistic. The one who gave all of the atoms to the person, that is, the ideas of …
Machiavelli’s theory of Machiavelli Statecraft
Machiavelli has given his theory of statecraft in his book The Prince which is known as the best book written on the subject of statecraft. Statecr…
Aristotle's concept of equality
Aristotle considers equality with equals and unequal treatment with unequal to be synonymous with equality. According to Aristotle, the desire for e…
Comment on: "The prince must be both a fox and a lion."
Machiavelli is given the noun of the first modern thoughts because his thoughts are based on practical method and not on medieval method. Machiavelli…
“The fundamental issue of the Republic is the discovery of Nature and habitation of Justice.” Discuss this statement and examine Plato’s Conception of Justice.
Republic as the implementation of idea of Justice .Justice has been described as the first virtue of a society, by Rawls.It is the most fundamental…
The Republic of Plato is without a doubt his greatest work.
Plato wrote The Republic, a Socratic dialogue about justice, the order and character of the just city-state, and the just man, around 375 BC. It is P…
Why should Aristotle be called the father of political science?
Plato is normative and he uses deductive reasoning whereas Aristotle uses deductive as well as inductive logic. Aristotle used the imperial method wh…
Machiavelli’s political philosophy was narrowly place-specific and time-specific.
Machiavelli, known as Italy's Chanakya, was born after the medieval period. Which was greatly influenced by the situation at that time. According…
Polity is the best form of government.
This statement is the best example of Aristotle's principle of golden mean. Aristotle believes that moderation is the best way of life. Polity is…
