With reference to special powers of the Rajya Sabha, consider the following statements:

1. It can authorize the Parliament to make a law on a subject enumerated in the State List. 

2. It can authorize the Parliament to create new All-India Services. 

Which of the statements given above are correct? 

a) 1 only 

b) 2 only 

c) Both 1 and 2 

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Solution: 

• The Rajya Sabha can authorize the Parliament to make a law on a subject enumerated in the State List (Article 249) by passing a resolution supported by not less than two thirds of the members present and voting. 
• The Rajya Sabha can authorize the Parliament to create new All-India Services common to both the Centre and states (Article 312). 
• The Rajya Sabha alone can initiate a move for the removal of the vice-president. Resolution for this must be passed by a majority of all the then members of the council and agreed to by the Lok Sabha. 

Ans: (c)